Use of Internet and social media by non-state actors for subversive propaganda and radicalization is a grave internal security concern. Suggest comprehensive counter-measures.

Exact Syllabus Pointer

Linkages between development and spread of extremism, external state and non-state actors, cyber security, money laundering, border management.

Connected Questions Across All Papers

Discovered through overlapping concepts: Subversive Online Propaganda, Cyber Radicalization, Counter-Narratives

22 questions across 14 yrs

Frequency of UPSC CSE Mains questions testing this core concept, landmark doctrine, or foundational syllabus theme (2013-2026)

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