C:\UPSC\GS3\2020\Q-4.txt
Agriculture & Food SecurityEXAMINEYear 202010 Marks
Concept / Statute•Directive•Institution / Stakeholder

What are the major challenges of Public Distribution System (PDS) in India? How can it be made effective and transparent?

Exact Syllabus Pointer

Cropping patterns, irrigation, farm subsidies, MSP, PDS, food processing, supply chain management, land reforms.

Syllabus Tags:PDS ModernizationTargeting InefficienciesBiometric End-to-End TrackingNFSA 2013Transparency Portals

Connected Questions Across All Papers

Discovered through overlapping concepts: PDS Modernization, Targeting Inefficiencies, Biometric End-to-End Tracking

Recurring Theme Trend: “PDS Modernization”

6 questions across 14 yrs

Frequency of UPSC CSE Mains questions testing this core concept, landmark doctrine, or foundational syllabus theme (2013-2026)

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