C:\UPSC\GS4\2022\Q-7.txt
Case Studies on Ethical DilemmasEXAMINEYear 202220 Marks
Concept / Statute•Directive•Institution / Stakeholder

Case Study: You are the municipal commissioner of a crowded historic city. A sudden major fire in a commercial high-rise leaves twenty dead. Investigation reveals that the building violated fire safety regulations and lacked emergency exits. It was granted fire safety certificates by corrupt junior inspectors under political pressure. Prominent traders associations threaten citywide strikes if you seal similar non-compliant commercial complexes, claiming thousands will lose livelihood. (a) What are the ethical issues at stake? (b) What steps will you take to enforce life safety without completely destroying local trade?

Exact Syllabus Pointer

Case studies on problems of integrity, conflict of interest, crisis management, political pressure, social boycott, ethical dilemmas in public office.

Connected Questions Across All Papers

Discovered through overlapping concepts: Commercial Fire Tragedy, Urban Safety vs Livelihood, Building Bye-Law Corruption

Recurring Theme Trend: “Commercial Fire Tragedy”

17 questions across 14 yrs

Frequency of UPSC CSE Mains questions testing this core concept, landmark doctrine, or foundational syllabus theme (2013-2026)

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